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Abstract:

Article describes experience of Novosibirsk scientific-research institute of blood circulation pathology named after E.N.Meshalkin in hybrid interventions in aortic dissection.

Aim: was to estimate efficacy of hybrid methods in surgical treatment of aortic dissection .

Materials and methods: since 2011 - 17 operations on proximal aortic dissections and 8 operations on distal aortic dissection with use of hybrid methodics were made.

Results: mortality in early post-operative period - 2 patients and was determined by progression of heart insufficiency In late post-operative period, basing on MSCT data, thrombosis of false lumen of aortic dissection on the mark of stent-graft or bare-metal stent (descending thoracic aorta) was revealec in 7 of 10 patients (70%) and in all patients with hybrid endoprothesis. During observation in post-operative period, none of patients were marked as needed of operation on thoracic-abdominal aorta.

Conclusion: used techniques allow to gain number of advantages in this severe group of patients as n early post-operative period, and also in late post-operative period. Endovascular treatment, performing simultaneously with open surgical interventions - are safe for patient and easy for surgeon. More extended reconstruction of aorta in single-stage operation can exclude aneurysmatic degeneration and prevent operations on distal aorta. 

 

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